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教育王國 討論區 特殊教育 Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯
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Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯 [複製鏈接]

Rank: 3Rank: 3


105
1#
發表於 04-5-3 00:33 |只看該作者

Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

請問各位知唔知,幾多歲的過度活躍症或專注力失調小朋友才開始服用此葯?

我仔仔現在3歲8個月,舊年10月confirm係發展遲緩(特別係語言方面)及專注力差。前日見醫生覆診,佢冇confirm仔仔係過度活躍症,但就開了兩星期的Ritaline俾阿仔食,每天兩次,每次半粒,14/5再去覆診。其實醫生要阿仔食葯的其中一個可能是:阿仔7/5要做一次言語治療的評估。如果阿仔食葯後,到時就會專注D做評估。之前3月做過一次評估,但因阿仔坐不定,不合作,最後不能完成評估。另一個可能是:希望阿仔在學校時專心D學習。

醫生都有話此葯有 side effect,但不是每個人都有,就算有都係沒有胃口、頭痛或肚痛。

但始終都係葯,阿仔又咁細,我唔係好想俾佢食。請問各位可唔可以俾D意見我呢?  Thanks a lot!

Rank: 1


8
2#
發表於 04-7-25 23:26 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

my son 7 year old , he try this 葯 half year ago 現在進步很大

Rank: 1


8
3#
發表於 04-7-25 23:28 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

不覺有副作用呢

Rank: 4


522
4#
發表於 04-7-26 14:48 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

'兩害取其輕'
小朋友在這階段學東西很快,吃藥可幫他專注,他才可學習.否則,過了這段黃金時間,到時就難追了.

Rank: 4


673
5#
發表於 04-7-27 08:06 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

hhmami,

我睇過一本講過度活躍症的書, 入面都有提過有d情況下, 可以試下用藥物去改善專注力, 特別係小朋友, 好多時效果都很好, 患者的專注力進步很多, 入面提到適當的治療就好似近視的人要帶眼鏡, 如果唔比佢帶, 佢係唔可能好好的睇到野。我覺得你應比仔仔試一試, 看反應如何, 有時呢d藥未必係需要長期食, 如果現在食了對佢有好處, 就食住先, 到大d情況有可能不一樣, 可以續步減量都唔定, 現在最重要係搵到一個方法幫到佢先。

Rank: 5Rank: 5


1308
6#
發表於 04-8-30 15:51 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

hhmami

我的小朋友是有自閉傾向,所以亦有專注力差的情況.去年他約四歲時做評估前見精神科醫生,醫生開了Ritaline及Haloperidol,服藥後小朋友較疲倦.但往下葵涌分科診所做評估時,醫生表示小朋友的情況無需服藥,應該接受其他治療.而該醫生亦表示他不會處方Ritaline給四歲的小朋友服用.建議找兒童精神科o既專科醫生攞second opinion穩陣D.
每個小孩都是上帝用來提醒我們,這世間還有希望。——泰戈爾

Rank: 2


49
7#
發表於 04-8-30 16:59 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

kmwun :

我的小朋友是有過份活躍証, 我想問你係唔係同你的小朋友
去睇私家醫生, 醫生才開這些藥物給小朋友, 因我個仔得4歲
我都有帶佢去睇政府精神科醫生, 但是醫生唔肯比藥佢食,  話一定要上到一年班先可以食,  我想問d 藥可以幫到佢地點解唔好比佢地食呀!  有病唔係要診早醫咩?

Rank: 5Rank: 5


1308
8#
發表於 04-8-31 12:41 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

irenema

可以去這個網址http://www.chinesedruginfo.com/aspsearch.asp查一下ritalin隻藥,介紹得頗詳細.開藥俾我小朋友的是私家的精神科醫生,但我自己認為評估過程較草率,該醫生認為我的小朋友是過度活躍症所以開ritalin.但之後往政府的中心做了一個六個小時的詳細評估,醫生與言語治療師均認為我的小朋友是自閉傾向,在經過年多的經驗我亦同意醫生的判斷.當向政府中心的醫生查詢時,醫生表示他們亦會處方ritalin,不過我的小朋友不適用,而他們亦不會處方給只有四歲的小朋友.

個人經驗係個私人醫生的評估可能不及政府中心的詳細,亦要留意有關醫生是否兒童精神科.另外有病係需要及早醫,但要用適合的方法,否則可能帶來更大的後遺症.
每個小孩都是上帝用來提醒我們,這世間還有希望。——泰戈爾

Rank: 3Rank: 3


105
9#
發表於 04-9-5 05:20 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

5月初(政府)醫生開了兩星期的Ritaline俾阿仔食,我曾給他食了4天,每天兩次,每次半粒,但沒有太明顯的效果(不論在學校或家裡),所以停了服葯。到14/5覆診,我告訴醫生阿仔食葯後的情況,他就說如每次半粒效果不大,那就給他3/4粒;但我話3/4粒葯很難切開給阿仔食,他跟住就說,那就給他每次1粒吧!我聽完之後,心裡暗

Rank: 1


13
10#
發表於 04-9-29 02:18 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

我個仔食左已經4年啦,身體越來越差,因為此藥令亞仔食唔到野,唔夠營養。

Rank: 3Rank: 3


114
11#
發表於 04-9-30 08:22 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

[size=medium]OMEGA-3 may help ADHD !!!

Nutrition as Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD Alternative Treatment: Help is as Close as the Kitchen

By: Jeannine Virtue


The quality of food we eat (or lack thereof) has a profound affect on Attention Deficit Disorder and ADHD. For many people, nutrition alone can effectively work as an ADHD alternative treatment.

A growing body of research points to nutritional deficiencies - especially with essential fatty acids and amino acids - as a contributing factor of Attention Deficit Disorder and learning deficiencies.

Put down the Ritalin bottle for one minute to consider these Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD nutrition research findings;

_ A George Washington University School of Medicine study found that hyperactive children who ate a meal high in protein did equally well, and sometimes better, in school than non-hyperactive kids.
_ An Oxford University (England) study evaluated the effects of fatty acid supplementation in average intelligence children with significant reading and writing disabilities. The ADHD symptoms in children receiving Essential Fatty Acids significantly improved over the children in the control group receiving a placebo.
_ Researchers first tied Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD with lower essential fatty acid in 1981. Studies examining essential fatty acid blood levels in children with behavioral problems in 1983 confirmed this Attention Deficit Disorder nutrition connection.
_ Researchers further documented the essential fatty acid deficiency tie to Attention Deficit Disorder in a 1987 study. Then, a 1995 study comparing essential fatty acid levels in ADHD boys against a control group of boys without ADHD found significantly lower levels of Omega-3 fatty acids.
_ In 1996 Purdue University researchers have found that boys with low blood levels of Omega-3 fatty acids have a greater frequency of Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD.


Attention Deficit Disorder is the most common behavioral disorder in children. Not all Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD children are nutritionally deficient in essential fatty acids, statistics and studies show that a significant number of ADHD children are.

Physicians predominately use stimulant drugs such as Ritalin for Attention Deficit Disorder but studies show that Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD children whose treatment program includes only stimulant medication remain at a high risk for vandalism, petty crime, frequency of alcoholic intoxication, and possession of marijuana. Additionally, ADHD medications do not always work, have a host of harmful side effects and never treat the cause the Attention Deficit Disorder.

With Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD, nutrition and food is one the first aspect of treatment to consider, as an ADHD alternative treatment or used in conjunction with traditional ADHD stimulant drug treatment.

Fatty acids are used to make brain and nerve tissue in the body and are crucial for proper growth, mental function, the immune system and brain development. The body cannot produce the two fatty acids families, Omega-3 and Omega-6, on its own and therefore must receive these key Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD nutrition ingredients through diet and supplementation.

Although the typical Western diet is high in the Omega-6 family of fatty acids (found in corn, sunflower, canola and safflower oil, margarine, vegetable oil and shortening), most Americans young and old are highly deficient in Omega-3.

Learning specialists now believe many childhood behavior and learning problems are associated with Omega-3 deficiencies. This deficiency has a greater impact on males because their requirements for essential fatty acids are, in general, much higher. It is no surprise that boys are diagnosed with Attention Deficit Disorder at a much higher rate than girls.

ADHD adults and parents of ADHD children should include food high in Omega-3 fatty acids daily. That said, many children simply will not eat the Omega-3 rich salmon, mackerel and sardines.

Enter flax seed and flax oil - “food of the gods” when it comes to Omega-3 fatty acids.

Flax seed and flax oil are the richest plant source of Omega-3 fatty acids and offers Attention Deficit Disorder nutrition vital to support healthy childhood behavioral and IQ development. One to two tablespoons of flax oil should be part of a every Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD nutrition food action plan.

In addition to the positive affects on brain functioning, flax oil also works to prevent heart disease and certain types of cancer. Flax oil helps soften skin, balance energy, burn fat, stimulate the metabolism, strengthen the immune system, manage diabetes, help prevent autoimmune disease and inflammatory disorders. Flax oil also helps alleviate PMS and some menopause symptoms.

Here are some great ways to sneak flax oil into the daily diet;

_ Mix 1 tablespoon of flax oil in flavored yogurt.
_ 1 tablespoon of flax oil in fruit smoothies is virtually undetectable.
_ Mix 1 tablespoon of flax oil with one tablespoon maple syrup or honey as a sweetener instead of granulated sugar.
_ Use 1-2 tablespoons of flax oil when making tuna salad or egg salad while proportionably decreasing the amount of Miracle Whip or mayonnaise used.
_ Flax Butter: Melt one stick organic butter and mix with 4 ounces flax oil when cooled to room temperature. Refrigerate until the flax butter solidifies and use in place of margarine.
_ Omega-3 “Ice Cream”: Mix 2 cups yogurt with 1 tablespoon flax oil and fresh or frozen fruit. Serve when frozen.

Most studies conducted on the affects of essential fatty acids found that at least 10 weeks of supplementation is needed to adequately raised fatty acid levels in brain cells. Follow a diet high in Omega-3 fatty acids for at least 10 weeks, and preferably 12 weeks, before judging the effectiveness of nutrition on Attention Deficit Disorder and ADHD symptoms.

Important points about flax oil:
_ Flax oil is highly perishable and should be kept refrigerated at all time.
_ Heat destroys the health-giving flax oil properties. Use flax oil only with cold foods, cold proteins are best.
_ When buying flax oil, use only high quality, cold-pressed flax oil. The date pressed and a freshness date of four months or less from the pressed date should be on the label. If not, don’t buy it!
_ Do not use flax seed oil beyond its expiration date since the oil will turn rancid.

Essential fatty acids are not the only element needed when addressing Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD nutrition. Amino acids, from which protein is made, are an integral element since amino acids and essential fatty acids are both needed to work in the body. Therefore, adding quality protein is a key in Attention Deficit Disorder nutrition.

Attention Deficit and hyperactive people can greatly reduce the level of unfocused or misdirected energy simply by starting the day with a protein based breakfast. A solid protein breakfast can increase concentration, reduce restlessness and increase mental and physical calm.

Instead of starting the day with sugared cereals, pancakes covered in syrup, sweet rolls, doughnuts or danishes, try these brain-boosting breakfast ideas;

_ Scrambled eggs, toast and fruit.
_ Whole wheat toast with peanut butter.
_ Fruit and yogurt smoothie with flax oil.
_ Protein shake.
_ Bacon and eggs with toast and milk.
_ Egg and sausage patty on English muffin.
_ Yogurt mixed with a tablespoon of flax oil.
[

Rank: 5Rank: 5


2769
12#
發表於 04-9-30 18:03 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

有無人知其實Ritaline是一種減肥藥,醫生有無話比你地聽,
無食慾,無精神,但是很聽話,可以坐定定, 我個仔已食左好耐

Rank: 5Rank: 5


2324
13#
發表於 04-9-30 23:55 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

Weight loss is a side effect of Ritalin. I remember long time ago one of my female teenage client loved it as she was quite chubby at that time.  

Rank: 5Rank: 5


2769
14#
發表於 04-10-5 17:11 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

Ritalin 葯力只可以維持3-4個鐘, 現有一種新葯可以維持12個鐘,忘記葯名 :-x

Rank: 4


756
15#
發表於 04-10-9 12:37 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

Dear All,

其實你地知唔知有中藥可治療此病, 無副作用, 可以上website 度search 兒童多動症, 有好多介紹ga.

Rank: 5Rank: 5


2769
16#
發表於 04-10-11 16:39 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

marinayiu
中藥早已聽聞,但未見實際效用

Rank: 4


514
17#
發表於 04-10-11 23:09 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

hhmami,

你好,其實你點去行量你的囝囝是過度活躍症呢?我囝都是無時停,我有懷疑他是過度躍症,因為他剛剛3歲,但返學近一個月老師說他無時停,專注弱,我想知道多些資料,你去那裏看醫生,可否給我名?

小b

Rank: 4


756
18#
發表於 04-10-12 23:40 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

Hi,anna_gigi,

我有朋友啲仔女,細個患有兒童抽動症(唔知同過度活躍症有無分別), 但佢係食中藥好反.

Rank: 5Rank: 5


2769
19#
發表於 04-10-13 23:08 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

marinayiu

知唔知你朋友仔女幾多歲開始患抽動症,我個仔3歲開始懷疑,直至到1年級經學童保健再轉介証實患患過度活躍症,不過活躍症都分好多種, 我個仔o個種醫生稱為"精力旺盛"

Rank: 3Rank: 3


114
20#
發表於 04-10-14 01:14 |只看該作者

Re: Ritaline – 治療過度活躍症病童的葯

MORE INFORMATION about ADD/ADHD medicine

[size=medium]Attention Deficit (ADD) and Hyperactivity (ADHD)
[size=medium]Healing With Homeopathy

(Information comes from : http://www.nativeremedies.com/focus_for_adhd.shtml)

December, The Province newspaper's 4-part investigative report "Drugging Our Children" concluded that "children are a booming market for psychiatric medications such as stimulants, anti-depressants and anti-psychotic drugs."

Stimulant drugs such as Ritalin or Dexedrine, sedatives like Imipramine, and anti-depressant drugs including Prozac, Paxil, and Zoloft, are prescribed for toddlers, young children, and teens, to treat attention and hyperactivity problems, depression, anxiety, anger and aggression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, phobias, bed-wetting, and insomnia. According to the report, "babies still young enough to be in diapers are being prescribed powerful adult tranquilizers." Meanwhile, there is widespread debate about whether these drugs cause long-term side-effects, especially when used by young children. Clinical experience has found that neurological disorders such as facial and body tics may occur after the use of these drugs, and cardiac problems resulting in death have been associated with the use of sedatives in young children.

In B.C. in 1999 approximately 12,000 children aged six to fifteen were prescribed the stimulant drugs Ritalin (a chemical cousin of cocaine), or Dexedrine (an amphetamine formerly used as an adult diet drug) for Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). These drugs are intended to help children sit still and pay attention in class. Dexedrine or Ritalin were prescribed to 56 children under age three, although neither of these stimulant drugs is recommended for use in children under six.

The study also found that doctors are prescribing both uppers and downers to thousands of children and teens. If a stimulant such as Ritalin is used during the day, children may have trouble falling asleep, or may experience symptoms such as depression, crying, and moodiness, and anti-depressants are often used to counteract these side-effects.

To homeopathic practitioners, these statistics are frightening. Once children begin taking stimulants, they often need to continue the medication for five to ten years, sometimes for life. This sets up a habit of taking drugs, perhaps fostering addictive tendencies later in life. A recently identified drawback of Ritalin is its popularity as an illicit stimulant drug. The annual survey "Monitoring the Future", by the University of Michigan, warns of a trend concerning Ritalin abuse. From 1993 to 1994 in the United States, 350,000 high school seniors admitted to having abused Ritalin. The side-effects of Ritalin addiction include strokes, hyperthermia, hypertension and seizures. Thousands of emergency room admissions and several deaths have been attributed to Ritalin abuse in teens. Drug addiction in North America is a huge problem, and the growing trend to abuse a drug, which is being legally prescribed for nearly two million children, is of great concern.

How effective is Ritalin in young children diagnosed with ADHD? Many children respond positively with varying degrees of success, but over 25% experience no significant improvements. Like many conventional drugs, Ritalin only suppresses the symptoms without changing the underlying condition. Some parents report side-effects including headaches, dizziness, stomach aches, increased heart rate or blood pressure, drowsiness, insomnia, nail-biting, appetite loss, social withdrawal, anxiety, irritability, moodiness, tics and other involuntary movements or sounds.

Homeopathy is safe and effective natural medicine with a high success rate in treating emotional and behavioural disorders in children and teens - including attention deficit, hyperactivity, depression, apathy, anxiety, anger, aggression, defiance, and obsessive-compulsive disorders. Rather than suppressing symptoms, homeopathy seeks to create deep, long-term behavioural changes. Homeopathic medicines are made from natural substances, and are so highly diluted that they do not produce side-effects when prescribed by a qualified homeopath.

Homeopathy recognizes that behavioural and learning problems vary from child to child, and no single remedy is suitable for all children. The homeopathic practitioner sees each child as an individual with unique gifts and problems rather than part of a stereotypical syndrome, and he or she will choose the most appropriate remedy for each child's combination of symptoms.

These may include:

restlessness
difficulty paying attention and following directions
poor grades
difficulty with reading and writing
sleeplessness
emotional intensity
impulsivity
recklessness
a need for constant stimulation and attention
annoying or disruptive behaviour
defiance and tantrums
jealousy
violence and/or destructiveness
difficulty in getting along with other children.

Quoting from Edward H. Chapman, M.D., Dht, President of the American Institute of Homeopathy, and Clinical Instructor at the Harvard University School of Medicine: "For those who need support in their struggle with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder … they can be assured from two hundred years experience using homeopathic medicines that they are safe. Your conventional doctor may be skeptical if you choose to use homeopathy. Don't let that stop you. Seek assistance from well-trained homeopathic providers who are willing to work with you and your doctors."

Sources:
The Province, December 18, 19, 20, 21, 2000.
Ritalin-Free Kids, Judyth Reichenberg-Ullman and Robert Ullman, Prima Publishing, 1996.

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