請指教: 怎樣提升孩子中文的質數?

yickly

我個囡今年讀小一, 但中文每次考試都是60幾分, 錯了很多重組句子和閱讀理解, 怎樣提升她理解能力呢?

peacenhope

怎樣提升孩子中文的質素?

以身作則

a8036213

閱讀理解是有特別方法拿高分
以下是我一位全職補習的朋友教的:

如果文章有25行,題目有5題
那麼大約每5題就有一個答案,

如08 P3 TSA CR2 第10題的答案
出現在文章的第四行-->不斷
http://www.systemassessment.edu.hk/pri/2008pri_paper/P3Chi/2008_TSA_3CR2.pdf
http://www.systemassessment.edu.hk/pri/2008pri_marking/P3/P3Chi.pdf

最頭兩句和最後兩句的文章的重點,
學生應首先閱讀最頭兩句和最後兩句

如如08 P3 TSA CR2 第一部分
最頭兩句:快樂學校環境優美...老師有愛心，教學又認真
最後兩句:老師非常欣賞同學表現，尤其是美美．．．
文章大意１＞　以一件事說明快樂學校的老師教學方法
文章大意２＞　同學美美表現在這故事中很突出

這樣便可兩分鐘內理解２０多行的文章內大概意思

如果你有其他問題，我可以ｐｍ佢email，等佢幫你
佢很樂意與家長免費分享教學心得

a8036213

原帖由 wisekid2007 於 09-5-15 09:59 發表
Are you just trying to promote or advertise your so called "朋友"  ( or simply just you and your so called "朋友" are the same person) 補習 services?

If it is your real underlying motive, I am afraid ...

如果閣下相信教統局的口號:「求學不是求分數」
那麼閣下為什麼需要把閣下子女送進國際學校呢?

身為家長,老師或學生都清楚香港教育制度是:
「求學？不，是求分數！」
考幼稚園如是,音樂,藝術,體育如是,會考如是,職場如是,人生如是

[ 本帖最後由 a8036213 於 09-5-15 10:48 編輯 ]

cincin

Hi wisekid2007,

I also agree with u.  This really cannot help the children to improve any Chinese Language foundation, but can only handle the exams. they are facing for a short period of time.  Tricks are sometimes needed, but cannot all rely on them to face everyday's learning.

I suggest that maybe we can start with "Reading everyday" to help the children.  Any kinds of books are fine, only if the children are interested in reading them (of course, the violence and love affairs are prohibited).  Reading together with your children are quite helpful to them, coz this can build up a good habit for them; also, we can enjoy the 親子時間 together !!  BR, Cin      

原帖由 wisekid2007 於 09-5-15 09:59 發表
Are you just trying to promote or advertise your so called "朋友"  ( or simply just you and your so called "朋友" are the same person) 補習 services?

If it is your real underlying motive, I am afraid ...

wendy_ho

如果單單係重組句子和閱讀理解有問題,你要平時多和她一起看故事書,可以你先讀一次,但每次只讀一頁或兩頁,然後就向她發問那兩頁內有關故事內容的問題,再問她答案可以在那裡找到,叫她指給你看,久而久之,她的閱讀及句子結構能力就可以提升,但那是要很長久的訓練,不是一時三刻可以轉好的,你和囡囡要努力呀!
不過,如果你囡囡是連那些中文字都不知如何讀,那問題就不單只理解有問題,而是連閱讀都有問題
但亦有小朋友只係閱讀有問題,理解是沒有問題的,即是,如果你讀了那些文章內容給他聽,他就可以解答你的問題
而我囝囝就正正係閱讀方面有問題,他不能認讀一些已學過的字,我現有正在惡補中,希望佢升小學後可以自己閱讀

cherubic

My son is also studying P.1.  At the beginning of the term, his 閱讀理解 was poor.  I spoke to his teachers and some experts.  They said the passage used for P.1 exercise (those bought from bookstore) is usually too difficult, i.e. beyond a P.1 student's comprehension.  They suggest me to start from those easy ones, read with him sentence by sentence, explain to him every words if he finds them difficult.  In addition, I need to read with every day.

He is now doing one 閱讀理解 every week, but the materials used are appropriately chosen so that he can understand every word and every sentence.  I read with him every day for 20 minutes.  I choose those books which are appropriate for him, i.e. he can read aloud at least 90%.  I see his improvement in Chinese language.  Because of the reading exercise, he has no problem in doing 重組句子.

原帖由 yickly 於 09-5-14 16:24 發表
我個囡今年讀小一, 但中文每次考試都是60幾分, 錯了很多重組句子和閱讀理解, 怎樣提升她理解能力呢?

MariaTsui

我囝囝在閱讀理解也有問題,記得期考的閱讀理解是沒有選擇題,要自己用完整句子作答,雖然整份卷是合格,但閱讀理解這部份可說是全軍覆沒,要全句作答的地方更是空白,沒有作答,這樣連同情分也沒有,於是我先加強囝囝的字彙訓練,多作練習,因為囝囝對閱讀理解已經失去信心,我唯有由有選擇題的閱讀理解著手,先加強囝囝的自信,慢慢將閱讀理解的作答要求提先至學校的要求,當然密集式的練習在所難免,但要給多類形的內容讓囝囝練習,如動物故事,生活片段,事件描述,家長可以從旁教導,引導思考作答,我覺得此方法有效,因為囝囝上次小考成績有進步,閱讀理解這部份也可取6-7成分數,遇到自己作答的題目,也勇於嘗試,老師也有給予分數,我也滿意他的進步,希望大考可以更上一層樓。

Super-Man

我都覺bookstore賣果d 閱讀理解p.1好深, 仔仔好多字都唔識睇, 想問你話買左d  appropriate嘅書, 係邊度買架.

原帖由 cherubic 於 09-5-15 13:19 發表
My son is also studying P.1.  At the beginning of the term, his 閱讀理解 was poor.  I spoke to his teachers and some experts.  They said the passage used for P.1 exercise (those bought from bookstore) ...

seenine

重組句子方面，我有個方法，試過教朋友用。佢地話效果都幾好，有興趣可以試下，就係寫/打好一些句子，剪開句子為幾部分，同小朋友一齊砌返好成為一個完整句子。我仲教佢地將詞語放入隻扭蛋殼內比小朋友，每日砌一隻，可以令到佢地覺得好似玩緊但又學到野。

cherubic

I arrange my son to learn 閱讀理解, etc once every week in Earth Village.  Those exercises are provided by them.  He does the exercise there.   

原帖由 Super-Man 於 09-5-15 17:28 發表
我都覺bookstore賣果d 閱讀理解p.1好深, 仔仔好多字都唔識睇, 想問你話買左d  appropriate嘅書, 係邊度買架.

Super-Man

thx! earth village 是補習社嗎?

原帖由 cherubic 於 09-5-16 18:18 發表
I arrange my son to learn 閱讀理解, etc once every week in Earth Village.  Those exercises are provided by them.  He does the exercise there.   

mmak

all,

我囡(K3- 升小一) 讀緊公文式中文 1年多, 都有 "閱讀理解" 佢中文一向麻麻....我覺得對佢有幫助.
對小學課程有無直接幫助我唔清楚, 始終我囡仲係細.

原本我囡認唔到中文字, 又唔識讀, 佢對中文全無興趣, 現在進步了... 公文先學拼音 看見陌生的字, 唔明白但識讀, 興趣就因此而慢慢培養出來.
公文式中文用普通話教, 小朋友先學拼音, 認字>詞語>句子>短文章>故事.....

我囡每天要聽CD & 做功課 "閱讀理解".... 從中佢可以每天練習中文.
寫少量中文字/英文字(拼音), 又睇咗幾個故事(我當佢睇咗書)...

不過公文係要慢慢上, 又要重複.. 好睇小朋友性格, 家長都要support.
起步難.. 初期未習慣會覺得workload 好大, 我囡曾經覺得悶, 想放棄... 後來又堅持返.

[ 本帖最後由 mmak 於 09-5-17 13:06 編輯 ]

cherubic

Earth Village is a place for kids learning Putonghua.  Since my son's school uses Putonghua to learn Chinese, and we speak Cantonese at home, so it was difficult for him at the beginning of the term.  Since K2, he has learning Putonghua at Earth Village once a week, so I spoke to the teachers there when I found he had difficulty in Chinese comprehension, and they suggest he did those exercises during the lesson.  I have looked at their materials carefully before I let him to do those exercises there.  You may look for other 補習社 or centres, which would provide similar exercises.

I am not encouraging doing large amount of supplementary exercises, I think the best way to learn Chinese is through regular reading.

Regarding those tricks of doing Chinese comprehension, I am also not encouraging.  In fact, at the beginning of the term, I found my son picked up some by himself.  However I found that he did not understand the content of the passage.  This is absolutely meaningless.  Therefore, I let him to start again with those easier ones.

原帖由 Super-Man 於 09-5-16 21:49 發表
thx! earth village 是補習社嗎?