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教育王國 討論區 教育講場 phonetics 及 phonics
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phonetics 及 phonics [複製鏈接]

Rank: 6Rank: 6


7586
1#
發表於 04-5-12 20:13 |只看該作者

phonetics 及 phonics

今天, 看了星版美語世界第一冊, 講米老鼠是魔術師, 把字母放在魔術帽內就會變實物.

借題發揮. 俾個題目大家討論下: 選擇題

1. I put a/an/X "A" in the hat
2. I put a/an/X "B" in the hat
3. I put a/an/X "C" in the hat
4. I put a/an/X "D" in the hat
5. I put a/an/X "E" in the hat
6. I put a/an/X "F" in the hat
7. I put a/an/X "G" in the hat
8. I put a/an/X "H" in the hat
9. I put a/an/X "I" in the hat
10. I put a/an/X "J" in the hat
11. I put a/an/X "K" in the hat
12. I put a/an/X "L" in the hat
13. I put a/an/X "M" in the hat
14. I put a/an/X "N" in the hat
15. I put a/an/X "O" in the hat
16. I put a/an/X "" in the hat
17. I put a/an/X "Q" in the hat
18. I put a/an/X "R" in the hat
19. I put a/an/X "S" in the hat
20. I put a/an/X "T" in the hat
21. I put a/an/X "U" in the hat
22. I put a/an/X "V" in the hat
23. I put a/an/X "W" in the hat
24. I put a/an/X "X" in the hat
25. I put a/an/X "Y" in the hat
26. I put a/an/X "Z" in the hat
  

Rank: 3Rank: 3


125
2#
發表於 04-5-12 21:54 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

唔知係唔係咁:

1. I put an "A" in the hat
2. I put a "B" in the hat
3. I put a "C" in the hat
4. I put a "D" in the hat
5. I put an "E" in the hat
6. I put a "F" in the hat
7. I put a "G" in the hat
8. I put a "H" in the hat
9. I put an "I" in the hat
10. I put a "J" in the hat
11. I put a "K" in the hat
12. I put a "L" in the hat
13. I put a "M" in the hat
14. I put a "N" in the hat
15. I put an "O" in the hat
16. I put a "" in the hat
17. I put a "Q" in the hat
18. I put a "R" in the hat
19. I put a "S" in the hat
20. I put a "T" in the hat
21. I put an "U" in the hat
22. I put a "V" in the hat
23. I put a "W" in the hat
24. I put a "X" in the hat
25. I put a "Y" in the hat
26. I put a "Z" in the hat

Rank: 3Rank: 3


119
3#
發表於 04-5-13 10:37 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

It has nothing to do with phonics.
Nothing to do with A E I O U.  You have to look at the IPA of the letter.

The one use 'an' is:

A, E, F, H, I, L, M, N, O, R, S, X

Rank: 6Rank: 6


7586
4#
發表於 04-5-13 14:05 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

謝謝淑筠媽咪及davis,

其實, 你地兩位都知道我嚮度諗緊咩... 話明借題發揮, 其實我就是想一談phonics及phonetics的不同.

淑筠媽咪特意寫出一直我們一代由小學至中學所教的文法規律...aeiou是響音(vowels), 凡以這字為首的英文名詞(vocabularies), 前面的article要用"an". 淑筠媽咪, 謝謝你.

phonics也是一些音節規律去推測一個英文字的串法. 我沒有正式上過, 所以也不便多言.

phonetics是語音學, 是純粹根據一個英文字的慣常讀法, 以語音符號去表達出來---就是字典上的"鬼畫符". 小朋友比較難掌握的.

至於davis所說的IPA, 就是國際語音系統(International Phonetics A??), 謝謝你, davis.

Rank: 6Rank: 6


7586
5#
發表於 04-5-13 14:17 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

為何AEFHILMNORSX要用an, 但U卻要用a呢?

我唔識嚮電腦打語音音標, 只好用近似英文打...

A-ei (e是vowel)
B-bi
C-ci
D-di
E-i (注意E的正確讀法, 不是yi)
F-ef(e是vowel)
G-gi
H-eh(e是vowel)
I-ae(a是vowel)
J-jye
K-ke
L-el(e是vowel)
M-em(e是vowel)
N-en(e是vowel)
O-ou(o是vowel)
P-pi
Q-kyu
R-er(e是vowel)
S-es(e是vowel)
T-ti
U-yu(y不是vowel)
V-vi
W-double u
X-ex(e是vowel)
Y-why
Z-zi

Rank: 3Rank: 3


125
6#
發表於 04-5-13 15:48 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

nicolemummy
多謝妳比左保貴既一課我.我真係冇學過phonic or phonetics. 所以都係估估下. 而家明白原來係咁黎既.

Rank: 6Rank: 6


7586
7#
發表於 04-5-13 20:06 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

唔洗客氣. 淑筠媽咪

補充少少... 這就是為甚麼以前d英文老師話aeiou用an時, 亦有好多例外. 其實, 若用phonetics去apply呢條rule, 係唔會有例外架. 只係, 若純以英文串法去apply呢條rule, 就個頭有幾大都裝唔哂d例外...

如.

a university <you ni ver si ty>
an honorable x <on nor a ble>
an umbrella <um bre lla>

    

Rank: 3Rank: 3


478
8#
發表於 04-5-13 21:19 |只看該作者

Re: phonetics 及 phonics

1) How many letters and sounds are in these words?   
      
  The word 'box' contains  _____ sounds and _____ letters.
   
  The word 'wheat' contains  _____ sounds and _____ letters.
   
  The word 'splash' contains  _____ sounds and _____ letters.
   
  The word 'cheat' contains  _____ sounds and _____ letters.
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