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Re: 學鋼琴與天份
Motivation is the key to happy practising.
Children don't practice because they are lack of motivation.
First, we need to change our attitude and thinking about the word "practice"
Why don't we use the word "improve" and "play" which are more positive? What did you improve last week? What are you going to do to improve this passage?
We need to make practice a happy experience.
How?
There are two kinds of motivation
Extrinsic motivation, where motivation coming from extenal stimulation.
For example, we get a reward for doing something, our motivation comes from the reward.
Intrincive motivation, where motivation coming from the person himself.
For example, we want to practice even without any reward. This motivation is driven by the person himself.
How to trigger Extrincive motivation?
Use reward to attract children. For example, if they can play(not practice) the passage correctly for 5 times, they can get a small sticker. If they get 10 stickers, they can have a small reward. It does not need to be a materialistic reward like toys. It can be something like, going to Mac Donald, or going to play badminton. You can adjust your own sticker system.
This is laying the foundation of intrinsic motivation. Because the child is now practising more, the playing is now better. Oh, the child will feel good about it. If they want to feel good about themselves, they know they need to practice more!
Bring children to concerts! Hearing more advance piano playing, I am sure that in their heart, they hope one day they could be like that.
Be careful not to further discourage the children by saying, "see, how bad your playing is compared to the pianist"
Personally, I believe that intrinsic motivation will work in a long term.
We need to create a sense of acheivement and success so the children would eventually want to practice because they love to.
1) praise for every task that they have completed. No matter how samll the task is
2) have small family concert at home, so that they can perform the piece. Praise for the effort, even if there are slips and mistakes. Gradually, with the right way of practicing, the child will improve. The more they perform and play, the more confident and better the child would feel.
3) when the child feel confident to perform at home, let the child to play in a concert. I am sure piano teacher organises concert at least once a year. Because the child wants to show his best in the concert, he will be strongly motivated to practise
Practice involves a lot of effort. Sometimes we parents don't appreciate the hard work. The child always practises alone, while the parents are watching T.V. or doing something else and they feel that no one cares about it. If possible, practice with your child together. Even if it is only twenty minutes every day. If parents show that they care and would support the child, the child would be more willing to practice.
These advices come from the Suzuki philosophy: Nurtured by love
Happy practising!
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